Similarities: Aperture and Pupil -opening for light to enter Diaphragm control size of aperture and Iris muscles control size of pupil -control the amount of light entering camera/eye Glass biconvex lens and Cornea; lens, aqueous & vitreous humor -refract light Photosensitive chemicals on Film and Photoreceptors(rods & cones) in Retina -object of light action to form image Dark internal surface and Pigmented, dark choroid -absorb excessive light to prevent multiple images formation
Difference: Change distance between lens & film and Change focal length of lens using ciliary muscles -focusing mechanism